Contents

Bilateral mini-thoracotomy for combined coronary bypass and mitral valve repair: A case series of two patients

Ergun Demirsoy1, Mehmet Ali Yesiltas1, Ahmet Ozan Koyuncu2
1Sisli Kolan International Hospital, Okmeydanı Şişli, İstanbul, Türkiye
2Sirnak State Hospital, Şırnak Merkez, Şırnak, Türkiye
Ergun Demirsoy
Sisli Kolan International Hospital, Okmeydanı Şişli, İstanbul, Türkiye
Mehmet Ali Yesiltas
Sisli Kolan International Hospital, Okmeydanı Şişli, İstanbul, Türkiye
Ahmet Ozan Koyuncu
Sirnak State Hospital, Şırnak Merkez, Şırnak, Türkiye

Resumen

Minimally invasive techniques are increasingly being adopted in cardiac surgery. Although thoracotomy-based approaches are well established for selected coronary and mitral operations, median sternotomy remains the standard access for most combined pathologies because of technical complexity and limited evidence. In this case series, we describe two highly selected patients who underwent combined coronary artery bypass grafting and mitral valve repair via bilateral mini-thoracotomy without sternotomy. We report the operative strategy, perioperative course, and early outcomes as a feasibility-focused technical experience. In both patients, the procedures were completed without conversion to sternotomy, mitral repair was confirmed intraoperatively by transesophageal echocardiography, and no major perioperative adverse events listed in Table~1 were observed. In conclusion, bilateral mini-thoracotomy appears technically feasible in carefully selected patients treated by an experienced minimally invasive team; however, this two-patient case series does not permit comparative claims regarding superiority, complication reduction, or long-term effectiveness.

Palabras clave: mini thoracotomy, MICAB, mitral valve repair, coronary artery bypass
Copyright © 2026 Ergun Demirsoy, Mehmet Ali Yesiltas, Ahmet Ozan Koyuncu. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.